Frisbees

Flying discs (commonly called Frisbees) are the general name for any number of discs which are generally plastic, roughly 20 to 25 centimeters (8–10 in) in diameter, with a lip. They are designed to fly aerodynamically when thrown with rotation and can be caught by hand. more...

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The name Frisbee is a registered trademark of the Wham-O toy company, but the term is often used generically to describe all versions of the flying disc.

A wide range of flying disc variants are available commercially. Disc golf discs are usually smaller but denser and are tailored for particular flight profiles to increase/decrease stability and distance. When it was discovered that dogs enjoyed chasing and retrieving the slow-moving discs, special discs were designed with more pliable material that would better resist a dog's bite, and prevent possible injury that may occur with more rigid materials. Disc dog competitions, in which dogs' disc-catching skills are judged, have become quite popular as well. Ring-like discs shaped like a Saturn's ring, known as Aerobies, typically fly significantly farther than any traditional flying disc. The evolution has continued with the advancement of lighting a flying disc for evening and night-time play. By using a Flashflight disc, players can extend the throw and catch playing time after the sun goes down.

History

People have been throwing cake pans, pie tins, cookie jar lids, and other such objects for centuries. The earliest known disc object to be thrown around was the chakram, which was used as a weapon in ancient India. In later times, flying discs were used for recreational purposes. The clay target used in trapshooting is almost identical to a flying disc in shape, but was designed in the 19th century. The modern day flying discs, however, began when people started making them out of plastic, and modern flying discs are developed from the "Flying-Saucer", originally invented by Fred Morrison and co-developed and financed by Warren Franscioni in 1948. However, that initial disc was largely unsuccessful. A later model made by Morrison in 1955 and sold as the "Pluto Platter" was bought by Wham-O on January 13, 1957. In the next year, Wham-O renamed the toy "Frisbee", a (probably deliberate) misspelling of the name of the Frisbie Pie Company of Bridgeport, Connecticut, whose pie tins had been used by Yale University students in the campus for similar purposes.

Games using flying discs

Ultimate; Freestyle frisbee; Disc Golf - the traditional game of Golf played with flying discs (frisbees) instead of clubs and balls.; Durango Boot; Double Disc Court; Guts Frisbee; Flutterguts; Friskee; Disc dog; Dodge Frisbee; Goaltimate; Schtick; Fricket, (sometimes called Cups, Suzy Sticks, Frisnok or Disc Cricket); Hot Box; Fris-Nok, the traditional Icelandic-Canadian game.;

Read more at Wikipedia.org